跳过case

跳过某个case

unittest提供了几种方法用于临时跳过case：

skip装饰器

skip装饰器一共有三个：

• ​unittest.skip(reason)​ - 无条件跳过
• ​unittest.skipIf(condition, reason)​
• unittest.skipUnless(condition, reason)​

class TestMathFunc(unittest.TestCase):


    @unittest.skip("I don't want to run this case.")
    def test_divide(self):
        """Test method divide(a, b)"""
        print "divide"
        self.assertEqual(2, divide(6, 3))
        self.assertEqual(2.5, divide(5, 2))

执行：

...
test_add (test_mathfunc.TestMathFunc)
Test method add(a, b) ... ok
test_divide (test_mathfunc.TestMathFunc)
Test method divide(a, b) ... skipped "I don't want to run this case."
test_minus (test_mathfunc.TestMathFunc)
Test method minus(a, b) ... ok
test_multi (test_mathfunc.TestMathFunc)
Test method multi(a, b) ... ok

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ran 4 tests in 0.000s

OK (skipped=1)

可以看到总的test数量还是4个，但divide()方法被skip了。

‍

TestCase.skipTest

...

class TestMathFunc(unittest.TestCase):
    """Test mathfuc.py"""
    ...

    def test_divide(self):
        """Test method divide(a, b)"""
        self.skipTest('Do not run this.')
        print "divide"
        self.assertEqual(2, divide(6, 3))
        self.assertEqual(2.5, divide(5, 2))

输出：

...
test_add (test_mathfunc.TestMathFunc)
Test method add(a, b) ... ok
test_divide (test_mathfunc.TestMathFunc)
Test method divide(a, b) ... skipped 'Do not run this.'
test_minus (test_mathfunc.TestMathFunc)
Test method minus(a, b) ... ok
test_multi (test_mathfunc.TestMathFunc)
Test method multi(a, b) ... ok

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ran 4 tests in 0.001s

OK (skipped=1)

效果跟上面的装饰器一样，跳过了divide方法。